He had been twenty six yrs . old and you may desired to continue Norway as the part of Denmark. The guy refused to deal with this new Tranquility off Kiel in which he set to focus strengthening his status inside the Norway. The fresh new Danish queen covertly offered Religious Frederick.
Although not, this commitment would definitely differ compared to the you to definitely with Sweden
Into the 16 February 1814 Christian Frederick come up with 21 of one’s state’s best people and you will authorities to own a meeting during the Eidsvoll. Religious wanted to allege new Norwegian throne, although males he brought in got almost every other info. They wanted a composition and you can an alternate queen needed to be selected of the anyone. It had been apparent one to Religious Frederick are the obvious choice, however, he previously to accept which he took their royal stamina regarding people.
Religious Frederick contributed an armed forces out of 29,100 defectively taught soldiers
Religious Frederick plus the guys felt like that people is to choose agents who would satisfy during the Eidsvoll to write the brand new Composition. The individuals selected was to and additionally capture an enthusiastic oath to function getting Norwegian independence.
Early in April, this new agents arrived in Eidsvoll. There are 112 somebody here – 18 entrepreneurs, 37 growers and 57 municipal and you will armed forces officials. The fresh new prince failed to be involved in this new group meetings, however, he existed at Eidsvoll and you will influenced the selection. The males got six-weeks in order to write a structure getting Norway. The fresh sovereignty of those is actually this new backbone of your Composition which had been written. Fuel could be shared between the Storting (national installation), the brand new courts, additionally the King. Towards the 17 May 1814 the Composition are concluded, while the set up chosen you to Christian Frederick might possibly be king off a totally free, self-ruling, and independent Norway.
The good powers thought that Religious Frederick try to tackle a two fold game. Religious Frederick tried to have the high energies to discover a keen separate Norway, but he had been ineffective. After July, Carl Johan attacked Norway which have an energy away from 50,000 hardened battle troops. The battle are in the future more.
Toward 14 out of August, they made an excellent truce. Christian Frederick is actually compelled to abdicate, and he remaining the nation. It would be twenty five years in advance of he may phone call themselves the latest King from Denmark.
The Storting agreed you to Norway is enter into a good commitment that have Sweden. New Queen had to undertake Norway’s Structure and then he was not permitted to declare battle versus consent in the Storting, neither was the guy allowed to appoint Swedes in order to certified postings for the Norway. Norway had its own flag and you may individual bank, in addition to changed very first paragraph told you: “The brand new Kingdom from Norway try a free, self-governing, inseparable and inalienable domain harmonious that have Sweden significantly less than you to definitely King”. Far was acquired regarding the area from ten remarkable weeks.
When you look at the 1816, the new Stortinget establish the financial institution of Norway and brought an excellent financial equipment known as spesidaler. The new federal financial had the monopoly with the print notes, additionally the worth of the new spesidaler is actually covered by a money stock away from platinum on the bank worthy of dos-step 3 million spesidaler.
17 of May try Norway’s structure day. Since 1814 several some body seen your day, but just like the 1820s changed the fresh celebrations turned into usual. Which didn’t please Carl Johan. The guy seen 17 Will get because 1 day off revolt and you may thought it would be better to commemorate 4 November.
To your 17 Could possibly get 1829 there are really serious conflicts in Kristiania. The fresh new steamship Constitutionen arrived in the metropolis you to time, and individuals concerned brighten. A massive crowd assembled at the Storting, as well as the town authorities sent in soldiers in order to disperse brand new silent throng. Regardless if not one person are slain, the brand new ‘Competition of your Field Place’ got long-lasting effects. New Swedish governor general inside the Kristiania, Balthazar von Platen (1766-1829), considered this new wrath of men and women after this scandalous monitor regarding push. The guy asserted that he himself is spat into and you may reviled out-of all of the sides. After that, it was impossible towards the King to appoint a Swede as the governor-general inside Norway. About decades you to implemented they became normal in order to enjoy 17 Could possibly get. By the point he died in 1844, Carl Johan is actually common in Norway.
